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                <title>IThera055</title>
                <editor ref="#AI">Alessandra Inglese</editor>
                <principal ref="#AI">Alessandra Inglese</principal>
                <funder>CHANGES - Theme 5. Humanities and Cultural Heritage as Laboratories of Innovation and Creativity, funded by the European Union – NextGenerationEU, Associazione Centro di Eccellenza DTC<ref target="https://dtclazio.it/progetto-changes"></ref></funder>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="AI" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7936-7259">Alessandra Inglese</name>
                    <resp>original data collection and edition</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="VM" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7122-2511">Valentina Mignosa</name>
                    <resp>encoding, editing metadata and geo data, website content creation, HTML transformation, website design and styling, interactive mapping implementation</resp> 
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="MG" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0255-8839">Marika Griffo</name>
                    <resp>rubbings digitisation</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="SL" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5351-4580">Simone Lucchetti</name>
                    <resp>rubbings digitisation</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="LT">Luigi Tessarolo</name>
                    <resp>website construction, design and styling, interactive mapping implementation</resp>
                </respStmt>
            <respStmt>    <name xml:id="VC" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2444-0687">Virgilio Costa</name>    <resp>methodological and digital consultancy</resp> </respStmt>
            <respStmt>                     <orgName xml:id="ISicily" ref="https://sicily.classics.ox.ac.uk/">ISicily</orgName>                     <resp>EpiDoc encoding model and validation framework adapted from ISicily</resp>                 </respStmt>             </titleStmt>             <publicationStmt>
                <authority>ThERA (Theran Epigraphic Rubbings Archive) project</authority>
                <idno type="filename">IThera055</idno>
                <idno type="TM"></idno> <!-- da aggiungere, così sotto, se possibile -->
                <idno type="EDR"/>
                <idno type="EDH"/>
                <idno type="EDCS"></idno>
                <idno type="PHI"></idno>
                <idno type="PHI"></idno>
                <idno type="URI"></idno>
                <idno type="DOI" when="2025-10-26">10.5281/zenodo.17448895</idno>                 <idno type="ISBN" when="2025-11-07">9791298596405</idno>
                <availability>
                    <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Licensed under a Creative Commons-Attribution 4.0 licence.</licence>
                </availability>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier>
                        <country>Greece</country>
                        <region>Santorini</region>
                        <settlement>Ancient Thera</settlement>
                        <repository role="site">Archaeological site of Ancient Thera</repository>
                        <altIdentifier>    
                            <settlement/>
                            <repository/>
                            <idno type="old"/>
                        </altIdentifier>
                    </msIdentifier>
                    <msContents>
                        <textLang mainLang="grc">Ancient Greek</textLang>
                    </msContents>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support><p></p>
                                    <material ana="#material.stone" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/material/lod/2.html">stone</material>
                                    <objectType ana="#object.rock-face" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/211">rock face</objectType>
                                    <dimensions>
                                        <height unit="cm"></height>
                                        <width unit="cm"></width>
                                        <depth unit="cm"/>
                                    </dimensions>
                                </support>
                                <condition/>
                            </supportDesc>
                            <layoutDesc>
                                <layout><p>The inscription is probably lost. According to Hiller, it runs in an orthograde direction but is incomplete between 
                                    the tau and the final alpha. Based on the information provided by the editor, the letters appear large and irregular in size.</p>
                                    <rs ana="#execution.chiselled" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/writing/lod/1">chiselled</rs>
                                    <damage/>
                                </layout>
                            </layoutDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <handNote ana="#alphabet.greek.thera.rho2
                                #alphabet.greek.thera.san1">
                                <p>Letters of the archaic alphabet of Thera:
                                Rho: angular bowl.
                                San: used for the sibilant sound.</p>
                                <locus from="line1" to="line2">Line 1-2</locus>
                                <dimensions type="letterHeight">
                                    <height unit="mm"></height>
                                </dimensions>
                                <locus from="line1" to="line2">Interlineation line 1 to 2</locus>
                                <dimensions type="interlinear">
                                    <height unit="mm"/>
                                </dimensions>
                            </handNote>
                        </handDesc>
                        <decoDesc>
                            <decoNote>
                            </decoNote>
                        </decoDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace>
                                <placeName type="ancient"/>
                                <placeName type="modern" ref="http://sws.geonames.org/8134247" corresp="#findspot">Archaía Thíra</placeName>		
                                <geo>36.36349, 25.47804</geo>
                            </origPlace>
                            <origDate datingMethod="#julian" notBefore-custom="-0600" notAfter-custom="-0400" evidence="archaeological-context" precision="low">6th - 5th century BCE</origDate>
                        </origin>
                        <provenance type="found" subtype="discovered" xml:id="findspot" ana="#archaeological_area.gymnasium_ephebes" when="1896">«infra n. 536», Hiller.<geo cert="low">36.36162, 25.48129</geo></provenance><!-- coordinate generiche ginnasio degli efebi -->
                        <provenance type="not-observed" when="2003" resp="#AI">non vidi (lost?)</provenance>
                        <acquisition/>
                    </history>
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            </sourceDesc>
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        <encodingDesc>
            <p>Encoded following the latest EpiDoc guidelines</p>
            <xi:include href="../alists/therataxonomies.xml">
                <xi:fallback>
                    <p>Taxonomies for ThERA controlled values</p>
                </xi:fallback>
            </xi:include>
            <xi:include href="../alists/theranthroponyms.xml">
                <xi:fallback>
                    <p>ThERA anthroponyms authority list</p>
                </xi:fallback>
            </xi:include>
            <xi:include href="../alists/theratheonyms.xml">
                <xi:fallback>
                    <p>ThERA theonyms authority list</p>
                </xi:fallback>
            </xi:include>
        </encodingDesc>
        <profileDesc>
            <calendarDesc>
                <calendar xml:id="julian">
                    <p>Julian Calendar</p>
                </calendar>
            </calendarDesc>
            <langUsage>
                <language ident="en">English</language> 
                <language ident="it">Italian</language> 
                <language ident="grc">Ancient Greek</language> 
                <language ident="la">Latin</language>   
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
                <keywords scheme="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/typeins.html">
                    <term ana="#function.votive" ref="https://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/typeins/lod/83.html">votive inscription</term>
                    <term ana="#function.anthroponym">Anthroponym</term>
                </keywords>
            </textClass>
        </profileDesc>
        <revisionDesc status="draft">
            <listChange>
                <change when="2024-06-05" who="#VM">Valentina Mignosa encoded inscription and added metadata</change>
                <change when="2025-01-28" who="#VM">Valentina Mignosa adapted the data to taxonomies list, as well as lists of anthroponyms and theonyms</change>
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            <desc></desc>
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            <div type="edition" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="grc" resp="#VM" source="http://zotero.org/groups/5589840/items/24HERRUJ">
                    <ab>
                           <lb n="1" style="text-direction:l-to-r"/><persName type="attested"><name nymRef="theranthroponyms.xml#astykrates"><supplied reason="lost" evidence="previouseditor">Ἀστυκράτης</supplied></name></persName>
                    </ab>
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                <p></p>
            </div>
            <div type="commentary">
                <p>The inscription is probably lost. According to Hiller, it runs left to right, but it is incomplete between the tau and the final 
                    alpha. Based on the information provided by Hiller, the letters are large and the letter height is not uniform 
                    (ranging between 0.06 and 0.08 m). In the absence of an autopsy, it is not possible to propose a more precise date than a 
                    generic archaic phase; however, based on Hiller’s scant notes, it is cautiously possible to suggest a mature archaic phase 
                    (late 6th–early 5th c. BCE). 
                    SGDI 4805: Astukrat--. Hiller’s restoration Ἀστυκρατ[δ]α is accepted, although with some uncertainty, by the LGPN (s.v.), 
                    which lists numerous attestations of the name in Rhodes (see also IThera054). It is also possible that the name could be restored after the final alpha 
                    with a san, since personal names in the genitive in this context of the Agora of the Gods are extremely rare (and doubtful), 
                    and so a masculine nominative should be read—as Hiller himself proposed in the general index. It is also possible, in principle, 
                    that this could be a feminine nominative; however, it should be noted that no feminine names are attested in this area, 
                    except in the case of inscription no. 369a, which is located far from this area and near the Gymnasium of the Ephebes in the area of the erotic graffiti.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography">
                <listBibl type="edition">
                    <bibl>
                        <author>Inglese</author>
                        <date>2008</date>
                        <citedRange>nr. 55</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="http://zotero.org/groups/5589840/items/24HERRUJ"/>
                        <ref target="https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000793447">https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000793447</ref>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl type="corpus" n="SGDI">
                        <author>Collitz, Bechtel</author>
                        <date>1884-1915</date>
                        <citedRange>4805</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="http://zotero.org/groups/5589840/items/BS5Q3IBD"/>
                        <ref target="https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000751554">https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000751554</ref>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl type="corpus" n="IG">
                        <date>1904</date>
                        <citedRange>XII.3.564</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="http://zotero.org/groups/5589840/items/7W4NT4US"/>
                        <ref target="https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000863074">https://zenon.dainst.org/Record/000863074</ref>
                    </bibl>
                </listBibl>
                <listBibl type="discussion">
                    <bibl/>
                </listBibl>
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